Choosing Your Patio Door
Patio doors connect your indoor and outdoor living spaces. The two main types—sliding and hinged—each offer distinct advantages. Here’s how to choose the right one for your home.
Sliding Patio Doors
Sliding doors (also called gliding doors) feature panels that slide horizontally on tracks.
Advantages
Space efficiency:
- Don’t swing into living space
- No clearance needed inside or out
- Perfect for compact areas
Easy operation:
- Smooth gliding action
- Simple for anyone to use
- No slamming in wind
Views and light:
- Large glass panels maximize views
- Slim frames for more glass area
- Excellent natural light
Cost:
- Generally less expensive
- Simpler installation
- Lower maintenance
Considerations
- One panel is always fixed (50% maximum opening)
- Less effective seal than hinged doors
- Track maintenance required
- May not suit all architectural styles
Best Applications
- Decks and patios with limited space
- Modern and contemporary homes
- Bedrooms and living rooms
- Budget-conscious projects
Hinged Patio Doors (French Doors)
Hinged doors swing open on hinges, either inward or outward.
Advantages
Full opening:
- Both panels open completely
- Creates wide, welcoming passage
- Great for entertaining
Classic aesthetics:
- Elegant, traditional appearance
- Architectural detail options
- Suits most home styles
Better seal:
- Compression weatherstripping
- More energy-efficient
- Better sound insulation
Flexibility:
- In-swing or out-swing options
- Various size configurations
- Multiple panel options
Considerations
- Require swing clearance
- More expensive than sliders
- More complex hardware
- Wind can catch open doors
Best Applications
- Traditional and historic homes
- Formal living spaces
- Where wide openings are desired
- Homes prioritizing energy efficiency
Making Your Decision
Consider these factors:
Space
- Measure clearance for swing doors
- Consider furniture placement
- Think about traffic patterns
Architecture
- Match your home’s style
- Consider exterior appearance
- Think about interior design
Usage
- How often will you use the door?
- Will you entertain outdoors?
- Do you need maximum opening width?
Climate
- Utah’s cold winters favor tight seals
- Wind exposure matters for hinged doors
- Sun exposure affects glass choices
Budget
- Sliding doors typically cost less
- Installation is simpler for sliders
- Long-term energy costs differ
The Hybrid Option: Multi-Panel Systems
Modern options include multi-panel sliding systems that offer:
- Multiple sliding panels
- Wider openings than traditional sliders
- Contemporary aesthetics
- Indoor-outdoor living experience
The Bottom Line
Both sliding and hinged patio doors have their place. The right choice depends on your space, style preferences, budget, and how you plan to use the opening. Many Utah homeowners opt for sliders in casual spaces and hinged doors for formal areas.